Anadrol — a name whispered in locker rooms and typed cautiously in forums — is one of the most powerful oral anabolic steroids ever made. Known for delivering 15–20 lbs (6-10 kgs) of mass in under six weeks, it’s a favorite during aggressive bulking cycles.
But behind those explosive gains lies a dangerous reality: Anadrol is among the most toxic steroids available.
This article reveals the full scope of Anadrol side effects — backed by clinical studies, expert opinions, real user reports, and harm-reduction insights.
What Is Anadrol?
Anadrol (oxymetholone) is a synthetic DHT-derived anabolic steroid originally approved by the FDA to treat anemia caused by bone marrow failure or chronic diseases like HIV/AIDS (FDA Drug Label – Hemogenin ).
Despite its medical use, Anadrol has become infamous in bodybuilding circles for its unmatched ability to pack on size and strength — fast.
It belongs to the class of C17-alpha alkylated steroids, which allows oral bioavailability but significantly increases liver toxicity risk.
According to Anabolics by William Llewellyn, Anadrol is “notorious for hepatotoxicity” — with even short-term use causing measurable liver stress.
Why Do Athletes Use It Despite the Risks?
Bodybuilders and strength athletes turn to Anadrol when they want maximum muscle gain in minimal time — especially before competitions or off-season phases.
Five main reasons explain its popularity:
- Explosive lean mass accumulation
- Significant strength increases
- Enhanced red blood cell production
- Improved workout pumps and vascularity
- Appetite stimulation
These benefits come from both direct anabolic actions and secondary physiological changes induced by the drug.
But every benefit comes at a cost.
Dr. Michael Ashenden, anti-doping researcher and co-author of the biological passport concept, explains:
“Steroids don’t build muscle — training does. But they change how your body responds to that stimulus… often in ways that damage long-term health.”
Let’s examine what happens inside the body when Anadrol enters the system.
Liver Damage: The #1 Risk of Anadrol
Anadrol causes severe liver strain due to its C17-alpha alkylation structure, which protects the compound from breakdown in the liver — allowing oral effectiveness but increasing toxicity.
Clinical evidence shows this clearly:
- A study published in LiverTox, maintained by the National Institutes of Health, states:
“Oxymetholone is associated with a high rate of hepatotoxicity, including cholestatic hepatitis, jaundice, and rare cases of hepatic tumors.”
→ NIH LiverTox – Oxymetholone - Elevated liver enzymes (ALT, AST, ALP) occur in over 70% of users within 4 weeks of starting Anadrol
- Cases of peliosis hepatis (blood-filled cysts in the liver) have been documented
- Long-term misuse can lead to fibrosis or permanent scarring
User reports from r/steroids and AnabolicMinds confirm these findings:
“Ran 50 mg/day for 5 weeks. My ALT jumped to 198. Doctor said I was lucky it didn’t go higher.” – u/BulkFastDieYoung
Can the liver recover?
- Yes — if caught early and usage stopped
- No — if repeated cycles are run without monitoring
Dr. Mark Garavaglia, forensic toxicologist, warns:
“You’re not just risking elevated enzymes. You’re gambling with organ function.”
Cardiovascular Side Effects: Cholesterol, Blood Pressure, and Clots
Anadrol devastates cardiovascular markers — making it one of the worst steroids for heart health.
Lipid Profile Destruction
- HDL (“good cholesterol”) drops by up to 50%
- LDL (“bad cholesterol”) rises sharply
- Triglycerides may increase
- Result: Increased risk of atherosclerosis and early heart disease
A clinical trial found that patients on oxymetholone experienced significant dyslipidemia within weeks — even at therapeutic doses (PubMed, PMID: 6828715 ).
Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
- Caused by water retention and increased plasma volume
- Dangerous during heavy lifting — raises stroke and cardiac event risk
- Often overlooked until symptoms appear
Polycythemia (Excess Red Blood Cells)
- Anadrol stimulates erythropoiesis — raising hematocrit levels
- Hematocrit above 54% increases clotting risk
- WADA monitors this via OFF-hScore in the Athlete Biological Passport
Dr. Ross Tucker, sports scientist and host of The Science of Sport Podcast, notes:
“More oxygen-carrying capacity sounds great — until your blood turns to ketchup.”
Hormonal Suppression & Testosterone Shutdown
Anadrol completely suppresses natural testosterone production — often within two weeks.
One study showed serum testosterone dropping below 100 ng/dL after just 21 days on 50 mg/day (Clinical Endocrinology, 1978 ).
Without proper post-cycle therapy (PCT), users face:
- Low libido
- Depression
- Fatigue
- Loss of muscle mass
- Erectile dysfunction
Common PCT protocols include:
- Clomid (clomiphene citrate): 50 mg/day for 4 weeks
- Nolvadex (tamoxifen): 20 mg/day first two weeks, then taper
- Optional: hCG pre-PCT to jumpstart testicular function
Experts like Dr. Thomas O’Connor (“The Anabolic Doc”) emphasize timing — start PCT 2–3 weeks after last dose, depending on half-life clearance.
“Skipping PCT is like building a house and leaving the foundation exposed,” says O’Connor in his podcast.
Estrogenic-Like and Progestogenic Side Effects
Although Anadrol does not aromatize into estrogen, many users report:
- Gynecomastia (male breast development)
- Water retention
- Bloating
- High blood pressure
Why?
Research suggests indirect mechanisms:
- Interaction with progesterone receptors
- SHBG suppression altering free hormone ratios
- Possible partial estrogen receptor agonism
Anti-estrogens like Arimidex (anastrozole) are often ineffective because there’s no actual estrogen conversion.
Better options:
- Toremifene – selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)
- Cabergoline – reduces prolactin/progesterone activity
Simon Miller of More Plates More Dates discusses this paradox:
“People think Anadrol is ‘clean’ because it doesn’t convert. But gyno still happens — just through different pathways.”
Androgenic Side Effects
Anadrol activates androgen receptors strongly, leading to:
- Acne (especially back and chest)
- Hair loss (in genetically predisposed individuals)
- Increased body hair growth
- Aggression and mood swings (“roid rage”)
These effects are dose-dependent but common at standard bodybuilding doses (50–100 mg/day).
Greg Doucette admitted on YouTube:
“I broke out like a teenager. Had to wear hoodies to hide my back acne.”
Kidney Stress and Fluid Retention
While not directly nephrotoxic, Anadrol places strain on the kidneys due to:
- Massive water retention → increased glomerular pressure
- Higher creatinine and BUN levels in blood work
- Joint pain and stiffness from fluid buildup
Monitor kidney values:
- Creatinine
- BUN (Blood Urea Nitrogen)
- eGFR (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate)
Dehydration worsens this — common during intense training.
Psychological and Mood Effects
Users often report:
- Euphoria during cycle (“feeling invincible”)
- Post-cycle crash: depression, anxiety, lack of motivation
- Insomnia
- Dependency (psychological addiction to performance)
This stems from hormonal disruption — particularly suppressed testosterone and altered dopamine signaling.
Dr. Charles Yesalis, author of Steroid Nation, calls this the “crash cycle”:
“You feel superhuman for six weeks — then spend months recovering mentally and physically.”
Long-Term Health Consequences
Repeated Anadrol use can cause irreversible damage:
- Chronic liver inflammation
- Premature arterial aging
- Persistent low testosterone
- Infertility
- Increased cancer risk (liver tumors reported in case studies)
Case Report Example:
A 32-year-old bodybuilder developed hepatocellular adenoma after three consecutive Anadrol cycles. Tumor required surgical removal.
Source: Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, Case Series on Steroid-Induced Liver Tumors
Who Should Avoid Anadrol?
Certain groups should never use Anadrol:
- Beginners – Lack experience and bloodwork knowledge
- Those with pre-existing conditions – Liver, kidney, heart issues
- Under 25 years old – Natural hormone axis still developing
- Women – Extreme virilization risk (voice deepening, clitoral enlargement)
- Competitive athletes – Banned by WADA; detectable for up to 3 months
WADA lists oxymetholone as a non-threshold prohibited substance — meaning any amount triggers a violation.
Lance Armstrong’s downfall involved multiple steroids, including derivatives of Anadrol, according to testimony in the USADA investigation (“The Secret Race” by Tyler Hamilton).
Harm Reduction: How to Minimize the Damage
If someone chooses to use Anadrol despite the risks, here’s how to reduce harm:
Cycle Length & Dosage
- Max duration: 4–6 weeks
- Max dose: 50 mg/day (75–100 mg drastically increases liver risk)
On-Cycle Support
- TUDCA (500–1000 mg/day) – Protects liver cells
- NAC (1200–1800 mg/day) – Antioxidant support
- Avoid alcohol, acetaminophen, other liver stressors
Mandatory Blood Work
Test before, during (optional), and after:
- Liver panel: ALT, AST, ALP, bilirubin
- Lipid profile: HDL, LDL, triglycerides
- CBC: hematocrit, hemoglobin
- Hormones: testosterone, estradiol, LH
Dr. Rand McClain, regenerative medicine physician, stresses:
“You wouldn’t drive blindfolded. Don’t run steroids without blood tests.”
Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT)
Start 2–3 weeks post-last dose:
- hCG (if used): 500 IU every other day for 10 days
- Clomid: 50 mg/day × 4 weeks
- Nolvadex: 20 mg/day × 2 weeks, then 10 mg/day × 2 weeks
Real User Experiences (From Forums & Podcasts)
Reddit (r/steroids)
“Felt amazing Week 1–4. By Week 5, my skin was yellow. Stopped immediately. Took 4 months for liver enzymes to normalize.” – u/OrangeJuiceOnGear
AnabolicMinds
“Used 75 mg/day stacked with Test E. Gained 18 lbs, but had terrible insomnia and aggression. Not worth it.” – Member: IronVeteran
Greg Doucette (YouTube)
Admitted using Anadrol, called it “the king of orals” — but warned:
“It’s liver poison. I ran TUDCA the whole time.”
Chase Irons (Instagram: @chaseirons)
Warns against solo use:
“Never run Anadrol without a solid TRT base. Your hormones will nuke.”
Safer Alternatives: Legal Supplements vs. Natural Methods
Legal “Anadrol” Alternatives
Brands like CrazyBulk’s Anadrole claim to mimic effects using:
- Tribulus terrestris
- Shilajit
- Acetyl-L-Carnitine
- Whey protein concentrate
However, independent reviews show minimal measurable gains compared to real Anadrol.
Vigorous Steve tested it:
“Gave me a slight pump — nothing close to the real thing.”
Natural Performance Boosters
Proven strategies include:
- Progressive overload training
- Optimal protein intake (1.6–2.2 g/kg/day)
- Sleep optimization (7–9 hours nightly)
- Creatine monohydrate (5 g/day)
- Beta-alanine – buffers muscle acidity
- Citrulline malate – enhances nitric oxide
Dr. Mike Israetel (RP Strength) states:
“Natural lifters need patience. Gains come slower — but they’re sustainable.”
Expert Opinions: Medical, Ethical, and Practical Views
Dr. David Cowan (King’s College London, Anti-Doping Scientist)
“We see athletes destroying their livers for temporary gains. There’s no justification for non-medical use.”
Prof. Tommy Wiking (University of Gothenburg, Exercise Physiology)
“Endocrine disruption from steroids affects mood, cognition, and recovery. Is it worth it? For most — absolutely not.”
Dr. Jordan Grant (Hormone Optimization Specialist)
“You might look shredded at 28 — but your arteries could be aging twice as fast.”
Final Verdict: Is Anadrol Worth the Risk?
Here’s a clear summary based on all available evidence:
Factor | Assessment |
Effectiveness for Mass & Strength | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Extremely High) |
Speed of Results | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Very Fast) |
Safety Profile | ⭐☆☆☆☆ (Poor – High Risk) |
Sustainability of Gains | ⭐⭐☆☆☆ (Moderate – Water Loss Post-Cycle) |
Legality | ⚠️ Illegal without prescription |
Long-Term Health Impact | ❌ Potentially Harmful |
If you choose to use Anadrol:
- Get liver enzyme tests before, during, and after
- Limit cycles to 4–6 weeks
- Use TUDCA or NAC for liver support
- Plan PCT carefully
- Never stack multiple hepatotoxic substances
But consider this: Can you achieve impressive results naturally?
Yes — with consistency, nutrition, sleep, and smart programming.
As Dr. Eric Helms says:
“Genetics set the ceiling. Effort determines how close you get. Steroids raise the ceiling — but also the floor of risk.”
Frequently Asked Questions About Anadrol Side Effects
Does Anadrol destroy your liver?
Yes — due to its C17-alpha alkylation, Anadrol causes dose-dependent liver stress. Even short cycles elevate ALT/AST. Repeated use can lead to fibrosis, peliosis hepatis, or tumors.
How long does it take for liver enzymes to return to normal?
In most cases, 4–12 weeks post-cycle, assuming no further damage. Severe cases may take 6+ months.
Can you run Anadrol safely with TUDCA?
TUDCA helps reduce liver damage but doesn’t eliminate risk. It’s harm reduction — not protection.
Why do people get gyno if Anadrol doesn’t aromatize?
Anadrol acts through progestogenic pathways and may interact with estrogen receptors indirectly — triggering gynecomastia despite no aromatization.
Is Anadrol worse than Dianabol?
Both are hepatotoxic. Anadrol tends to cause greater liver strain and water retention, while Dianabol offers slightly cleaner mass with less liver impact.
What happens if you stop Anadrol suddenly?
Stopping abruptly leads to testosterone crash, fatigue, depression, and rapid muscle loss unless PCT is started.
Can women use Anadrol?
Rarely. Due to high androgenicity, virilization (deep voice, clitoral enlargement) occurs quickly. Safer options include Anavar or SARMs — though still risky.
Conclusion: Knowledge Is Power
Anadrol delivers unmatched short-term gains in muscle and strength — backed by decades of clinical data and countless user testimonials.
But it comes with serious health risks, legal implications, and ethical questions — especially for competitive athletes.
Whether you’re considering its use or simply curious, understanding the full picture — from molecular mechanisms to real-world outcomes — empowers smarter decisions.